Lesson 11: German Vocabulary Expansion

Lesson 11: German Vocabulary Expansion

Objective:
In this lesson, we will expand your German vocabulary by introducing new words and phrases related to various topics. By the end of this lesson, you will have a broader range of vocabulary to use in conversations and writing.

1. Food and Drinks:
das Obst (n.) – fruit
das Gemüse (n.) – vegetables
der Fisch (n.) – fish
die Milch (n.) – milk
der Saft (n.) – juice
der Kaffee (n.) – coffee
der Tee (n.) – tea
die Suppe (n.) – soup
das Brot (n.) – bread
der Käse (n.) – cheese

2. Hobbies and Activities:
das Lesen (n.) – reading
das Schreiben (n.) – writing
das Malen (n.) – painting
das Wandern (n.) – hiking
das Schwimmen (n.) – swimming
die Musik (n.) – music
das Tanzen (n.) – dancing
das Fotografieren (n.) – photography
das Radfahren (n.) – cycling
das Spielen (n.) – playing (games, sports, etc.)

3. Family and Relationships:
die Familie (n.) – family
die Eltern (pl.) – parents
die Geschwister (pl.) – siblings
der Ehemann (n.) – husband
die Ehefrau (n.) – wife
der Sohn (n.) – son
die Tochter (n.) – daughter
der Bruder (n.) – brother
die Schwester (n.) – sister
der Großvater (n.) – grandfather
die Großmutter (n.) – grandmother

4. Travel and Transportation:
das Flugzeug (n.) – airplane
der Zug (n.) – train
das Auto (n.) – car
der Bus (n.) – bus
das Fahrrad (n.) – bicycle
die U-Bahn (n.) – subway
das Schiff (n.) – ship
das Taxi (n.) – taxi
die Straßenbahn (n.) – tram
die Haltestelle (n.) – bus stop / station

5. Emergencies and Medical:
der Arzt (n.) – doctor
die Krankenschwester (n.) – nurse
das Krankenhaus (n.) – hospital
der Notfall (n.) – emergency
die Verletzung (n.) – injury
der Schmerz (n.) – pain
der Termin (n.) – appointment
die Medizin (n.) – medicine
die Apotheke (n.) – pharmacy
der Krankenwagen (n.) – ambulance

Practice:
– Create sentences using the new vocabulary words.
– Make flashcards with the new words and review them regularly.
– Practice speaking with a language partner or tutor using the new vocabulary.
– Try to incorporate the new words into your everyday conversations and writing.

Conclusion:
Expanding your vocabulary is essential for becoming fluent in German. Keep practicing regularly and exposing yourself to the language in various contexts to reinforce your learning. In the next lesson, we will focus on building conversational skills using the vocabulary you’ve learned. Bis bald! (See you soon!)

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