Questions and Answers “The Adventure” NCERT Class 11 English
Understanding the Text
Question 1: Notice these expressions in the text. Infer their meanings from the context.
(a) blow-by-blow account
(b) de facto
(c) morale booster
(d) political acumen
(e) persona non grata
(f) astute
(g) bygones
Answer:
(a) blow-by-blow account: A detailed description of an event as it happens.
(b) de facto: In fact, whether by right or not; in reality.
(c) morale booster: Something that improves the confidence and spirit of a person or group.
(d) political acumen: Keenness and quickness in understanding and dealing with a political situation.
(e) persona non grata: An unacceptable or unwelcome person.
(f) astute: Having or showing an ability to accurately assess situations or people and turn this to one’s advantage.
(g) bygones: Past events or grievances that are considered as forgiven or forgotten.
Question 2: Tick the right answer.
(i) The story is about
– a king’s court.
– a historical event.
– a trip to the past.
(ii) The author describes
– a factual account of a historical event.
– a fictitious account of a historical event.
– a factual account of a fictitious event.
Answer:
(i) The story is about
– a trip to the past.
(ii) The author describes
– a fictitious account of a historical event.
Question 3: Why do you think Professor Gaitonde decided to go to a library in Bombay?
Answer: Professor Gaitonde decided to go to a library in Bombay to study the history books available there. He wanted to research the events that had taken place in the alternative history he found himself in and understand how they differed from the history he knew.
Question 4: What was the significance of the Battle of Panipat in Indian history?
Answer: The Battle of Panipat was a decisive battle fought in 1761 between the Marathas and the invading Afghan army led by Ahmad Shah Abdali. The Marathas were defeated, which significantly weakened their power and paved the way for British dominance in India.
Question 5: Discuss the importance of the role of historians in society.
Answer: Historians play a crucial role in society by researching, interpreting, and recording past events. Their work helps us understand how societies and cultures have evolved over time, providing context for current events and guiding future decisions. Historians preserve knowledge, offer insights into human behavior, and contribute to the collective memory of humanity.
Talking about the Text
Question 1: The narrator suggests that the world of the science fiction writer is as imaginative and varied as that of the historian. Discuss.
Answer: The narrator suggests that both science fiction writers and historians deal with possibilities—one with future possibilities based on scientific advancement and imagination, and the other with interpretations of past events and their implications. While historians base their narratives on evidence and documented facts, science fiction writers create scenarios that may not yet exist but are plausible within the realm of scientific principles. Both require creativity, analytical thinking, and a deep understanding of human nature and societal trends.
Question 2: Discuss the narrative style of the story. What makes it an interesting piece of fiction?
Answer: The narrative style of “The Adventure” is engaging and immersive. The story is presented with a blend of historical facts and imaginative fiction, creating a compelling alternative reality. The use of detailed descriptions, historical references, and a first-person perspective draws readers into the protagonist’s experiences and emotions. The mystery and the blending of different timelines add intrigue, making it an interesting piece of fiction.
Appreciating the Text
Question 1: Discuss how the blending of history and fiction in the story helps in understanding the significance of historical events.
Answer: The blending of history and fiction in the story allows readers to explore the impact and significance of historical events in a unique way. By imagining alternative outcomes, the story highlights the importance of certain events and decisions in shaping the present and future. This approach helps readers appreciate the complexities of history and the interconnectedness of events, encouraging them to think critically about the causes and effects of historical developments.
Question 2: If you were to rewrite the story in a contemporary setting, what elements would you include to make it relevant to today’s readers?
Answer: To rewrite the story in a contemporary setting, I would include elements such as modern technology, current geopolitical issues, and contemporary cultural references. The protagonist could be a historian or scientist using advanced tools like AI and virtual reality to explore alternative histories. Themes such as global connectivity, climate change, and the impact of social media could be woven into the narrative to make it relevant and relatable to today’s readers. Additionally, incorporating diverse perspectives and highlighting current societal challenges would add depth and relevance to the story.