Questions and Answers “Birth” NCERT Class 11 English
Chapter: Birth
Questions and Answers
1. What impression do you form of Andrew Manson on the basis of the story ‘Birth’?
Answer: Andrew Manson is depicted as a dedicated and compassionate doctor. Despite his personal turmoil, he demonstrates a high level of commitment and professionalism. His determination and skill are evident in his successful efforts to revive a stillborn child, showcasing his resilience and dedication to his duty.
2. Describe the efforts made by Andrew to revive the stillborn child.
Answer: Andrew made several attempts to revive the stillborn child. He first tried to breathe air into the child’s lungs. When this did not work, he started applying artificial respiration and then a hot and cold water treatment. He continued these efforts tirelessly, despite his initial failure, until the child finally started breathing and crying.
3. What do you understand by the term ‘miracle’ in the context of the story?
Answer: In the context of the story, the term ‘miracle’ refers to the extraordinary and seemingly impossible revival of the stillborn child. Andrew Manson’s relentless efforts and his use of medical skills and knowledge led to the child’s revival, which appeared miraculous to the onlookers and to Andrew himself.
4. Do you think the ending of the story is appropriate? Give reasons for your answer.
Answer: Yes, the ending of the story is appropriate as it highlights the theme of hope and the triumph of human spirit and medical science. The successful revival of the stillborn child not only brings joy and relief to the parents but also reinstates Andrew’s faith in his abilities and profession. It serves as a positive and uplifting conclusion to the story.
5. How did Andrew’s experience affect his outlook towards life and his profession?
Answer: Andrew’s experience of reviving the stillborn child deeply impacted his outlook towards life and his profession. It instilled in him a renewed sense of confidence and dedication. The success reinforced his belief in the significance of his work as a doctor and the importance of perseverance and hope in the face of challenges.
6. How is the story ‘Birth’ a reflection of the social and professional challenges faced by doctors?
Answer: The story ‘Birth’ reflects the social and professional challenges faced by doctors through Andrew’s character. It showcases the immense pressure and emotional strain that doctors experience, especially when dealing with life-and-death situations. Andrew’s determination to save the child despite his personal issues highlights the selfless nature of the medical profession and the societal expectations placed on doctors to perform miracles.
7. Comment on the significance of the title ‘Birth’.
Answer: The title ‘Birth’ is significant as it encapsulates the central event of the story – the birth and subsequent revival of a stillborn child. It symbolizes new beginnings, hope, and the relentless efforts of the doctor. The title also reflects the emotional and professional rebirth of Andrew Manson, as he gains a renewed sense of purpose and confidence from the successful outcome.
8. Explain how Andrew’s actions are guided by his professional ethics.
Answer: Andrew’s actions are guided by his professional ethics, as he prioritizes the well-being of his patients above all else. Despite his exhaustion and personal issues, he does not give up on the stillborn child and continues his efforts to revive it. His dedication to saving lives and his refusal to accept failure demonstrate his commitment to his ethical duty as a doctor.
These answers are based on the chapter “Birth” from the NCERT Class 11 English textbook. The questions are designed to test comprehension, critical thinking, and interpretation skills of students.